Men shouldn’t be in women’s sports competitions – UN official

Male athletes have a natural advantage over females, making competition between the sexes unfair and dangerous, Reem Alsalem believes

Athletes who were born male should not be allowed to compete in women’s sports because they enjoy an unfair advantage, according to the UN special rapporteur on violence against women and girls, Reem Alsalem. Her comments follow a transgender controversy at the Paris Olympics, which highlighted safety issues facing participants and called into question the integrity of the games.

Alsalem on Thursday presented a report to the organization in which she warned that female athletes could be physically vulnerable to biological males when competing in the same sports.

Emphasizing that the sports function on the premise that “a separate category for females is needed to ensure equal, fair and safe opportunities,” she noted, as cited by Sky News, that “multiple studies offer evidence that athletes born male have proven performance advantages in sport throughout their lives.”

According to Alsalem, undermining the eligibility criteria in single-sex sports would lead to “unfair, unlawful and extreme forms of discrimination against female athletes.” In light of this, she argued, sports authorities should “ensure that female categories in organized sport are exclusively accessible to persons whose biological sex is female” to guarantee fair play.

The official noted that in cases when the sex of an athlete is “unknown or uncertain,” this person should undergo genetic testing in a dignified manner, such as a cheek swab.

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Imane Khelif of Algeria and Angela Carini of Italy during a women's 66kg match at the Olympic Games in Paris, August 1, 2024.
Female boxer’s Olympic beatdown sparks transgender outcry

Alsalem said that while the report – which she described as independent and having a certain authoritative weight – will not have any legally binding implications, she hopes it will contribute to the human rights conversation.

The report comes in the wake of a gender scandal at the Paris Olympics, where Algerian boxer Imane Khelif won the gold medal in women’s boxing. Khelif was disqualified from competition last year by the International Boxing Association (IBA) after a DNA test indicated that the athlete was ineligible to compete with women. Khelif has denied allegations of being born a biological male while complaining of “online harassment.”

Commenting on the controversy, International Olympic Committee President Thomas Bach said that there is not “a scientifically solid system how to identify men and women,” arguing that chromosome testing is no longer sufficient to distinguish between the two sexes. According to the IOC, the decision came down to Khelif’s passport, which identifies the athlete as a woman.

Exploding potions and glowing slime: 10 sensory Halloween activities for kids

Halloween offers lots of opportunities for hands-on fun, from oozing oobleck to pumpkin-themed science experiments and sparkling potions fit for any witch or warlock.

These 10 Halloween activities will engage kids in sensory play and get them into the spooky spirit. Roll up your sleeves, and get started!


1. Spooky slime 

Make monstrous slime that glows, sparkles, and comes alive with googly eyes! Kids of all ages will love playing with this gooey, stretchy, creepy creation. 


2. Great gooey green ghosts

Craft a papier-mâché ghost using simple materials like newspaper, glue, and green tempera paint! Young artists will love exploring different textures and bringing their DIY monsters to life.

Plus, the linked companion activity teaches kids about the letter G, tying it to the words “green” and “ghost” for some eerie educational fun.


3. Pumpkin play dough

Combine your senses of smell and touch!

Use this simple recipe to make fragrant pumpkin play dough—just add a can of pumpkin puree! Kids and adults alike will enjoy kneading the sweet-smelling dough into jack-o’-lanterns, ghosts, and halloween treats.


4. Bubbling potions 

Put on your witches’ hats, grab your cauldrons, and brew up some Halloween magic using ingredients like dish soap, food coloring, baking soda, and vinegar. This bubbling potion recipe is a sensory-rich activity that inspires kids to cast a variety of bewitching spells. 


5. Exploding pumpkins

This is a spooky science experiment with a bang! Give your child a memorable Halloween surprise by pouring a couple of household ingredients into a jack-o’-lantern and watching as foam comes out of its eyes and mouth.

Tip: Put on aprons and lay down parchment paper to contain the foamy mess to a determined play space. 


6. Pumpkin apple stamps 

This art project is simple and easy! Split apples in half, dip them in paint, and paint a pumpkin patch on paper. Kids will strengthen their fine motor skills as they position their homemade stamps on the page. 


7. Halloween boba witches’ brew 

Double, double, toil and trouble!

Mix up a bubbling brew filled with boba and gummy treats. Children will enjoy combining tapioca pearls, food coloring, seltzer water, and their favorite candy to make one-of-a kind potions they can drink.


8. Gummy worm ice cubes 

Add a squirmy surprise to drinks with gummy worm ice cubes! Your child will delight in freezing these creepy crawlies and adding them to beverages this Halloween.


9. Handprint spiders 

Get their hands messy with paint, and press them onto paper to make handprint spiders—their fingers are the spider’s legs! Attach googly eyes, and hang their creations on the wall for some festive Halloween-themed decor.


10. Spider rings 

Twist up this kooky craft using pipe cleaners and googly eyes! Bending the soft pipe cleaners will help build finger strength and dexterity. The end result is a cute, wearable ring for even the tiniest fingers!


Go beyond these 10 sensory Halloween ideas with our full list of hands-on activities and themed educational worksheets for the spooky season! Narrow in on your search, and filter by grade level and subject on the left-hand side. 

Plus, you can explore all 37,000+ worksheets, games, and activities for grades PreK-8th in the Education.com Learning Library.  

The Future of Telescopic Slides and Linear Guide Rail Solutions

Today, advanced mechanical components are essential in many industries for ensuring that machines operate smoothly and without friction. Even with the most heavy-duty machinery, such as robotic arms and manufacturing systems, telescopic slides and linear guide rails appear as essential but crucial components in this fluid movement. The rising demand for productivity is being matched […]

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Market Factors Drive Canada’s Crypto Growth Amid Lawmaker Inaction

The cryptocurrency market in Canada is experiencing significant growth, primarily driven by market factors rather than proactive engagement from lawmakers. A Coinbase executive highlighted this trend and pointed to the regulatory environment as a critical area for potential improvement. This article considers Canada’s cryptocurrency market and why lawmakers must be more active in it. Overview […]

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Leaf through our fall resources for your home or classroom

Autumn is in full swing, bringing crisp mornings, falling leaves, and a kaleidoscope of colors that inspires an abundance of educational activities!

We’ve rounded up fall-themed worksheets and hands-on activities for grades PreK through 8th that will help you teach kids about ELA, math, and science. Whether you’re a parent looking for seasonal crafts or a teacher preparing lessons with themed handouts, this list has something for you:


1. Fall-themed writing prompts

Creative writing prompts

Usher in the season with these themed Creative Writing Prompts. These fresh new worksheets invite students to express themselves through narrative writing, guiding them through the use of descriptive language as they shape their characters, settings, and events:

Reflective writing prompts

Encourage introspection and goal-setting with these newly-released Reflective Writing Prompts for fall. The first worksheet asks students to write about their objectives for learning and growth this school year, while the second has them consider how the season’s colors and changes impact their thoughts and surroundings:

Fall argument writing prompts

For older students ready to engage in persuasive writing or a debate unit, try these fall-themed Argument Writing Prompts. They’ll tackle thought-provoking questions like “Should all schools have a fall break?” and “Should stores stay open on holidays?” Have each student choose a perspective and write out their justification:

You can pair these prompts with standards-based argument writing rubrics for grades 6th-8th:


2. Seasonal spelling practice

Spelling and writing go hand-in-hand! As your students get back into the swing of things after summer break, help them get some spelling practice with these fun new worksheets.

Fall Festival Fun lists commonly confused words like “leafs” and “leaves” or “scent” and “sent,” calling on learners to complete sentences with the correct spellings. For additional practice, the two Fall Spelling Word Searches help students identify commonly misspelled words:


3. Foliage and fun

Fall mazes for all grade levels

During down time in your home or classroom, incorporate some fall fun with puzzles and games! Below, you’ll find a simpler maze for younger students and a more complex one for older kids. They come in the shape of a big orange Pumpkin and a winding Pumpkin Patch:  

Fall matching game

Another option for a brain break: try a Fall Matching Game with colorful illustrations that build vocabulary and visual memory skills: 


4. Pumpkin carving stencils

These stencils are essential for carving jack-o’lanterns!

The whole family can use these templates to easily plan out their designs, whether you’re going for the classic smiling face or getting creative by carving a flying bat: 


5. Autumnal activities

Help kids embrace fall’s sweet flavors and harvest hues with these hands-on crafts, recipes, and more. You can repeat them year after year to develop new autumnal traditions:


6. Fall-inspired fractions

Pick the perfect pumpkin in the patch! 

For a seasonal spin on math, try this Pumpkin Patch Sequences worksheet that has students uncover hidden numbers and use rules in number sequences. It’s ideal for fifth-grade learners, teaching them to add and subtract fractions with unlike denominators.


7. Pumpkin-spiced science

Happy harvest! 

Get kids curious about the science behind plants and farming by challenging them to arrange the steps of a pumpkin’s life cycle in order.

This is an Interactive Worksheet, so you have two options: 1) Drag and drop the pieces to complete it digitally or 2) Print it out and cut and paste!


Looking for more fall fun? Explore the full collection of fall-themed worksheets, games, and hands-on activities for grades PreK-8th in the Education.com Learning Library